Using two experiments, we examine how incentivizing the novelty versus usefulness dimension of creativity affects (1) employees’ willingness to share ideas, and (2) their subsequent collaboration. In Experiment 1, participants first generate three creative ideas under incentives emphasizing either novelty or usefulness and either voluntarily share their ideas or are required to share at least one idea. We find that incentivizing novelty reduces voluntary idea sharing due to heightened evaluation apprehension, but mandating a minimum level of sharing mitigates this effect. However, in a subsequent group-based creative task, mandatory sharing under novelty incentives unexpectedly decreases subsequent collaboration compared to voluntary sharing. Experiment 2 explores this finding by manipulating whether individuals see their peers’ shared ideas and whether sharing is perceived as voluntary or not. Results suggest that idea sharing signals peers’ willingness to collaborate when sharing is voluntary. Our findings offer practical implications for designing incentives and policies that balance idea sharing and long-term collaboration.
Attendance to this seminar is possible by invitation only. Please send an e-mail to secbs-abs@uva.nl if your are interested in attending this seminar.